What principle is foundational in ethical nursing practice?

The principle of confidentiality is foundational in ethical nursing practice because it is essential for establishing trust between the nurse and the patient. Patients share sensitive personal information with healthcare providers, and they expect that this information will be kept private. Upholding confidentiality is not only a legal obligation but also an ethical one, as it respects the autonomy and dignity of patients. It ensures that individuals feel safe and secure when disclosing their health issues, which is critical for effective care.

Additionally, maintaining confidentiality supports patient rights and promotes a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship. It allows nurses to advocate for their patients and engage them in decision-making regarding their care, fostering a more collaborative and respectful healthcare environment. Overall, confidentiality is a cornerstone of nursing ethics, ensuring that patient trust is maintained and protected.